Monday, September 2, 2024

Steps to install the LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB, PHP) stack on Ubuntu 22.04 AWS t2 micro instance for LARAVEL 11

PRE-REQUISITES:

1) login to amazon.aws.com, and launch ubuntu 22.04 instance with 30 GB EBS

2) SSH to the AWS Server

To install the LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB, PHP) stack on Ubuntu 22.04, follow these steps:

Step 1: Update the System

Before you begin, ensure your package list and installed packages are up-to-date by running the following command:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Step 2: Install Apache

  1. Install Apache by running the following command:

    sudo apt update

    sudo apt install apache2

    press Y and hit ENTER to continue


    TEST:
    http://your_server_ip


    Verify Apache Installation: After installation, you can check the status of Apache to ensure it's running:

    sudo systemctl status apache2

    Step 3: Install MySQL

    1) Install MySQL Server:

    sudo apt install mysql-server -y
     

    Secure MySQL Installation: Once MySQL is installed, run the security script to secure your installation:


  2. sudo apt install mysql-server

    switch its authentication method from auth_socket to mysql_native_password

            sudo mysql
            SELECT user,authentication_string,plugin,host FROM mysql.user;

            ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
            FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

    TEST
            SELECT user,authentication_string,plugin,host FROM mysql.user;
            exit

    2)sudo mysql_secure_installation

    --VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN.-NO
    REST- YES


    Verify MySQL Installation: Check the MySQL service status:

    sudo systemctl status mysql
     

    Step 4: Install PHP 8.2

  3. To install PHP 8.2 and all the necessary modules for Laravel on Ubuntu 22.04, follow these steps:

    Step 1: Update the System

    First, ensure your package lists are up-to-date:

    Step 2: Add the PHP Repository

    The default Ubuntu repositories might not have the latest PHP versions. To get PHP 8.2, you'll need to add the ondrej/php repository:

  4. Install the software-properties-common package if it’s not already installed:

    sudo apt install software-properties-common -y
    Add the PHP repository:

    sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
    sudo apt update
     sudo apt install php8.2 php8.2-cli php8.2-fpm php8.2-mysql php8.2-pgsql php8.2-sqlite3 php8.2-xml php8.2-mbstring php8.2-curl php8.2-zip php8.2-bcmath php8.2-gd php8.2-intl php8.2-readline php8.2-soap php8.2-imagick -y

  5. Step 4: Install Composer (PHP Dependency Manager)

    1. Download and install Composer:

      curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php

      2. Move Composer to a directory in your PATH:
       sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

      3. Verify Composer installation:

      composer --version

      Step 5: Configure Apache or Nginx (Optional)

      If you're using Apache or Nginx, you might need to configure them to use PHP 8.2.

      For Apache:

    2. Install the PHP 8.2 module for Apache:

      sudo apt install libapache2-mod-php8.2 -y
       

    3.  Disable the old PHP module and enable the new one:

      sudo a2dismod php8.1
      sudo a2enmod php8.2
       

      4.Restart Apache2

      sudo systemctl restart apache2 

      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      git clone

      git checkout branch

      sudo composer install --ignore-platform-req=ext-mongodb

      ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      update DNS Record in the domain registrar add A record with elastic IP:
    4. --------------------------------------------------------------------

       

Step 1 — Create a conf file

Copy 000-default.com.conf to create a new file in /etc/apache2/sites-available:

$ cd /etc/apache2/sites-available
$ sudo cp 000-default.com.conf example.com.conf


    -include that directory to sites available using <directoryname>.conf file- sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/directoryname.conf

 


<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerName example.com

ServerAlias www.example.com //for www domain

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/example.com/public

<Directory /var/www/html/example.com>

AllowOverride All

</Directory>

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

 

Step 3 — Enabling a virtual host


-to enable the site
        sudo a2ensite <directoryname>
    -to test for syntax errors
        sudo apachectl configtest
-syntax ok

    -restart apache services
        sudo systemctl restart apache2

Step 4— Enabling SSL

Install certbot

sudo snap install --classic certbot

 

$ sudo certbot --apache -d example.com -d www.example.com 
 
sudo systemctl restart apache2 



 

Create free Business email using ZOHO

 

Zoho Mail offers a free email hosting plan for custom domains with up to 5 users. Here’s how to set it up:

  1. Sign up for a free Zoho Mail account. 
  2. Login as admin https://mailadmin.zoho.com.au/hosting
  3. Add as many users, email accounts
  4. Verify your domain by adding a TXT or CNAME record to your domain’s DNS settings.
  5. Change Password, to create password for them
  6. use https://www.zoho.com/mail/login.html to login to each user email account