step-1) login into AWS web console -> EBS -> right mouse click on
the one you wish to resize -> "Modify Volume" -> change "Size"
field and click [Modify] button
step-2) ssh into the instance and resize the partition:
let's list block devices attached to our box:lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT xvda 202:0 0 16G 0 disk └─xvda1 202:1 0 8G 0 part /
As you can see /dev/xvda1 is still 8 GiB partition on a 16 GiB device and there are no other partitions on the volume. Let's use "growpart" to resize 8G partition up to 16G:
# install "cloud-guest-utils" if it is not installed already apt install cloud-guest-utils # resize partition growpart /dev/xvda 1
Let's check the result (you can see /dev/xvda1 is now 16G):
lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT xvda 202:0 0 16G 0 disk └─xvda1 202:1 0 16G 0 part /
step-3) resize file system to grow all the way to fully use new partition space
# Check before resizing ("Avail" shows 1.1G):
df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda1 7.8G 6.3G 1.1G 86% /
# resize filesystem
resize2fs /dev/xvda1
# Check after resizing ("Avail" now shows 8.7G!-):
df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda1 16G 6.3G 8.7G 42% /
So we have zero downtime and lots of new space to use.
Enjoy!
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